Chapter 29 Civil Rights Test Answers

[DOWNLOAD] Chapter 29 Civil Rights Test Answers

They encouraged some freed people to anticipate a brighter future because they could be trained for skilled crafts as apprentices. The labor contracts they required guaranteed that freedmen would be paid in cash or crops. Repudiate their...

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Chapter 29: Civil Rights

Focus Questions: 1. How did government decisions affect the civil right movements? What tactics were used by African Americans, Women, Chicanos, and Native Americans that influenced their struggle for equality? What accomplishments were achieved by minorities by ? I Can Statements: 1. I can analyze how Jim Crow Laws and Black Codes led to the beginning of a civil rights movement in the 's. I can discuss the impact of Brown Vs. The Board of Education. I can discuss the impact of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. I can determine tactics used by women, Chicanos, and Native Americans that were originally used by African Americans in their struggle for equality. I can articulate what I think are the major accomplishments of the civil right movements from to I can explain the significance of violence used by anti-civil rights groups throughout the nation.

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The Segregation System A. Barron vs. Mayor of Baltimore -The case was particularly important in terms of American government because it stated that the freedoms guaranteed by the Bill of Rights did not restrict the state governments. Facts of the Case a. John Barron was co-owner of a profitable wharf in the harbor of Baltimore. As the city developed and expanded, large amounts of sand accumulated in the harbor, depriving Barron of the deep waters which had been the key to his successful business. He sued the city to recover a portion of his financial losses.

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Question a. Does the Fifth Amendment deny the states as well as the national government the right to take private property for public use without justly compensating the property's owner? Conclusion a. The Court announced its decision in this case without even hearing the arguments of the City of Baltimore. Writing for the unanimous Court, Chief Justice Marshall found that the limitations on government articulated in the Fifth Amendment were specifically intended to limit the powers of the national government.

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Citing the intent of the framers and the development of the Bill of Rights as an exclusive check on the government in Washington D. Civil Rights Act of : the act outlawed segregation in public facilities act challenged in and found unconstitutional by an allwhite Supreme Court-see case below 1. The Civil Rights Act of affirmed the equality of all persons in the enjoyment of transportation facilities, in hotels and inns, and in theaters and places of public amusement. Though privately owned, these businesses were like public utilities, exercising public functions for the benefit of the public and, thus, subject to public regulation.

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In five separate cases, a black person was denied the same accommodations as a white person in violation of the Act. Does the Civil Rights Act of violate the 10th Amendment of the Constitution which reserves all powers not granted to the national government to the states or to the people? The Fourteenth Amendment restrains only state state is the old term used for nation action. And the fifth section of the Amendment empowers Congress only to enforce the prohibition on state action.

True / False Quiz 1

The amendment did not authorize national legislation on subjects which are within the domain of the state. Private acts of racial discrimination were simply private wrongs that the national government was powerless to correct. The incorporation of the Bill of Rights or incorporation for short is the process by which American courts have applied portions of the U. Bill of Rights to the states. Prior to the s, the Bill of Rights was held only to apply to the federal government. Under the incorporation doctrine, most provisions of the Bill of Rights now also apply to the state and local governments, by virtue of the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution. City of Chicago, started incorporation: a. Incorporated the takings clause of the 5th amendment into the due process clause of the 14th amendment by requiring states to provide just compensation for seizing private property.

Chapter 29 - War Abroad, War at Home

Plessy v. Ferguson 1. The state of Louisiana enacted a law that required separate railway cars for blacks and whites. He refused to move to the car reserved for blacks and was arrested. Is Louisiana's law mandating racial segregation on its trains an unconstitutional infringement on both the privileges and immunities and the equal protection clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment? Conclusion because of the ruling in this case, Jim Crow laws were passed throughout the South a. No, the state law is within constitutional boundaries. The majority, in an opinion authored by Justice Henry Billings Brown, upheld state-imposed racial segregation.

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The justices based their decision on the separate-but-equal doctrine, that 4 II. Justice Brown conceded that the 14th amendment intended to establish absolute equality for the races before the law. African Americans quickly discovered that discrimination also existed in the North a. The events of WW II set the stage for the civil rights movement 1. Demand for soldiers created a shortage in white male workers a. The labor shortage created job opportunities for blacks 2. Nearly one million African Americans served in the armed forces, which needed so many fighting men the military had to end its discriminatory policies a. African Americans returned home determined to fight for their own freedom 3. FDR responded by issuing executive orders prohibiting racial discrimination by federal agencies and all companies that were engaged in war work G.

Chapter 29, Civil Rights, Vietnam, and the Ordeal of Liberalism

Voting Rights in America by race and sex individual states still tried to control who voted : 1. S citizenship -voting problematic 4. Ferguson-separate but equal is OK 1. In , he placed a team of his best law students under the direction of Thurgood Marshall b. Thurgood and his team of lawyers won 29 out of 32 cases argued before the Supreme Court 2. Many cases chipped away at segregation a. Morgan v. Virginia : Supreme Court declared unconstitutional those state laws mandating segregated seating on interstate buses b.

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Sweatt v. Painter : Supreme Court ruled state law schools must admit black applicants, even if separate black schools existed B. Brown v. Facts of the Case: a. Black children were denied admission to public schools attended by white children under laws requiring or permitting segregation according to the races. The white and black schools approached equality in terms of buildings, curricula, qualifications, and teacher salaries. This case was decided together with Briggs v. Elliott and Davis v. Question: a. Does the segregation of children in public schools solely on the basis of race deprive the minority children of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the 14th Amendment?

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Conclusion: a. Racial segregation in public education has a detrimental effect on minority children because it is interpreted as a sign of inferiority. The long-held doctrine that separate facilities were permissible provided they were equal was rejected. Separate but equal is inherently unequal in the context of public education.

The Help Quiz 1

The unanimous opinion sounded the death-knell for all forms of state-maintained racial separation. Reaction to the Brown Decision A. Within a year, more than school districts had desegregated their classrooms 1. President Eisenhower, initially, refused to enforce compliance B. Board of Education II 1. After its decision in Brown I which declared racial discrimination in public education unconstitutional, the Court convened to issue the directives which would help to implement its newly announced Constitutional principle.

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Given the embedded nature of racial discrimination in public schools and the diverse circumstances under which it had been practiced, the Court requested further argument on the issue of relief. What means should be used to implement the principles announced in Brown I? The Court held that the problems identified in Brown I required varied local solutions. Chief Justice Warren conferred much responsibility on local school authorities and the courts which originally heard school segregation cases. They were to implement the principles which the Supreme Court embraced in its first Brown decision. In , Arkansas became the first Southern state to admit African Americans to state universities without being required by a court order Little Rock, Arkansas 1. The Little Rock, Arkansas school board was first in the South to announce compliance with Brown decision a. Little Rock citizens elected two men to the school board who publicly backed desegregation-and the school superintendent, Virgil Blossom, planned for desegregation 2.

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He was running for reelection and wanted to ensure his victory by retaining the faithful segregationists governor from plan worked b. A federal judge ordered Faubus to let the students into the school 7 IV. A court order forced the governor to remove the National Guard and allow the nine blacks to enter b. When the nine attempted to enter the school, a white mob started rioting 4. President Eisenhower federalized 1, National Guard troops to protect the nine black students that finally entered the school a.

Traditions and Encounters, AP Edition (Bentley), 5th Edition

He helped Nixon to fashion a realistic foreign policy that generally succeeded in reducing the tensions of the Cold War. Under this policy, U. A nationwide protest against this action on U. The agreement also promised a cease-fire and free elections. However, the armistice did not end the war, but it allowed the United States to extricate itself. Their diplomacy was praised for bringing about detente, a reduction of Cold War tensions. His visit initiated diplomatic exchanges that ultimately led to U. While this agreement did not end the arms race, it was a significant step toward reducing Cold War tensions and bringing about detente. President Nixon ordered the U. The tide of battle quickly shifted in favor of the Israelis. The embargo caused a worldwide oil shortage and long lines at gas stations in the United States.

Answer Key Chapter 14 - U.S. History | OpenStax

Republicans hoped revenue sharing would check the growth of the federal government and return responsibility to the states, where it had rested before the New Deal. To slow inflation, President Nixon at first tried to cut federal spending. When this policy contributed to a recession and unemployment, he adopted Keynesian economics and deficit spending. He surprised the nation by imposing a day wage and price freeze. Next, he took the dollar off the gold standard, which helped to devalue it relative to foreign currencies.

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To win over the South, he asked the federal courts in that region to delay integration plans and busing orders. He also nominated two southern conservatives to the Supreme Court. The Senate refused to confirm them, and the courts rejected his requests for delayed integration. Nevertheless, his strategy played well with southern white voters. Burger of Minnesota as chief justice to succeed the retiring Earl Warren.

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The Burger Court was more conservative than the Warren Court, but some of its decisions angered conservatives. Wade In , the Supreme Court struck down many state laws prohibiting abortions as a violation of a women's right to privacy. Nixon won every state except Massachusetts. He was defeated easily by Richard Nixon. This break-in and attempted bugging were only part of a series of illegal activities. No proof demonstrated that Nixon had ordered the illegal activities. However, it was shown that Nixon participated in the illegal cover up of the scandal. Nixon In the last days of the Watergate scandal, the court denied Nixon's claims to executive privilege and ordering him to turn over the Watergate tapes.

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In November , after a long struggle, Congress finally passed this act over Nixon's veto. This law required Nixon and any future president to report to Congress within 48 hours after taking military action and to obtain Congressional approval for any military action lasting more than 60 days. The tapes clearly implicated Nixon in the cover-up. The House Judiciary Committee voted three articles of impeachment: 1 obstruction of justice, 2 abuse of power, and 3 contempt of Congress.

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On August 9, Nixon resigned. He was a likeable and unpretentious man, but his ability to be president was questioned by many in the media. Bush was appointed by President Ford to reform this agency after it had been accused of assassinating foreign leaders. S supported government in Saigon fell and Vietnam became one country under Communist rule.

The Help Quiz 2

Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Below are the Powerpoints I utilize in my classroom. Under imperialism, what did stronger nations attempt to do? Section 2 1. Shorty plays the saxophone. Quiz your students on US History Chapter 17 using our fun classroom quiz game Quizalize and personalize your teaching.

Chapter 28 - The Civil Rights Movement | CourseNotes

Male historians have refused to acknowledge the contributions of female leaders in their records. Chapter Chapter "Or Does It Explode revolt is always an inch below the surface. Study Flashcards On U. The student understands traditional historical points of reference in U. History concepts you will see on the AP exam. Often in violation of its own treaties, the United States removed Native groups to ever-shrinking reservations, incorporated the West first as territories and then as states Bookmark File PDF Glencoe World History Chapter 17 Test Immediately after graduating from college in , McCandless had roamed through the West and Southwest on a vision quest like those made by his heroes Jack London and John Muir. What were the economic arguments for American expansion? Simply select a chapter from the menu to get started.

Chapter 28 - The Civil Rights Movement

US History. Microbiology: Principles and Explorations 9th Edition answers to Chapter 1 - Scope and History of Microbiology - Self Quiz - Page 25 3 including work step by step written by community members like you. History, we present you with Chapter 17 of our quiz series on the storied past of the United States. Find the corresponding chapter within our Holt United States History textbook companion course. Practice Tests.

Chapter 29 - Wilsonian Progressivism at Home and Abroad, 1912-1916

Organized labor should pursue concrete gains rather than dreamy reforms. Printer Friendly. Chapter 28 S. The student is expected to C explain the significance of the following dates: [,] , , [,] and Chapter 17 Assignments. Consider yourself an expert on the USA? US History Chapter 17 Reconstruction. The Seminary was presided over by Lyman Beecher. These vocabulary flashcards cover nearly all AP U. Read sections What can you tell us about prohibition, votes on the initiative and suffrage? Chapter 2.

Chapter 29 - Wilsonian Progressivism at Home and Abroad

Textbook Authors: Friedland, Andrew J. World Religions. On-Line Test Preparation. Get animated 7th grade social studies lessons, printable worksheets and student-paced exercises for homeschool, afterschool or skill building. These practice quizzes, along with the US History outlines, unit notes, vocabulary terms, topic outlines, court cases, political parties, political timelines, important documents, and case briefs will help you prepare for the AP US History exam. During the classical era, larger regional economies and culture zones had developed, as in the Chinese Middle Kingdom and the Mediterranean basin, but international exchanges were not of fundamental importance to the societies involved. Skip To Content. Weld and some of his comrades were kicked out for their actions of anti-slavery.

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The U. The format of this exam is the same as that for the new test; the only difference is in the scope of the AP World History content this exam covers thousands more years of history. Reading 1. What connections were made between imperialism and the American frontier? Start studying US History Chapter Then Okonkwo returns from exile to find missionaries and colonial governors have arrived in the village. Spanish, French, British, and later American traders had integrated themselves into many regional economies, and American emigrants pushed ever westward, but no imperial power had yet achieved anything Instructors can now design high quality, academically rigorous, and cost-annihilating American history surveys exclusively with open source materials.

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American W. Chapter 1. The guided reading questions were designed for th grade students. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Section quizzes and chapter tests, Unit 1 resources, Daily lecture and discussion notes, Guided reading activities, Vocabulary work, On line versions return to subject, History, Teaching american history gilded age and the progressive.

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